Ungasilungisa Kanjani Iwindshield Yakho Eqhekekile

I-windshield eyonakele yisibopho sesakhiwo, hhayi nje isicefe sezimonyo. Ama-windshields esimanje asebenza njenge-backstop yama-airbag abagibeli. Baphinde basekele uphahla lwemoto ngesikhathi igingqika. Ukubambezeleka ukulungisa kwandisa ingozi yokuqhekeka kwengilazi ngendlela engenakulungiseka. Sifuna ukuqondisa abanikazi bezimoto ngokuhlolisisa umonakalo wabo. Kufanele unqume ukuthi ukulungisa kwe-DIY, ukulungisa okuphrofeshinali, noma ukumiselela okugcwele kuyindlela ephephe kunazo zonke yini. Udinga futhi ukuthola indlela engabizi kakhulu. Imithelela emincane yengilazi ikhula ngokushesha. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kuphoqa ama-chips amancane ukuthi ahlukane abe imifantu emikhulu. Ukuqonda izinketho zakho kuvimbela ukwethuka futhi kongela imali. Uzofunda ukukala umonakalo ngokunembile namuhla. Simboza i-physics ngemuva kwemijovo ye-resin ephumelelayo. Uzothola nokuthi ungazisebenzisa kanjani izicelo zomshwalense ngendlela efanele.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Ukulinganisa okubalulekile: Ama-chips amancane kunekota kanye nemifantu emifushane kune-bill yedola (cishe amayintshi angu-6) ngokuvamile angamakhandidethi okulungiswa.

• Ukulungiswa kwemikhawulo yendawo: Ukulimala kulayini wokubona oqondile womshayeli noma ukumboza izinzwa ze-Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) kudinga ukushintshwa okugcwele.

• I-Physics phezu kwama-patches: Ukulungisa okuphumelelayo kudinga ukudala i-vacuum ukuze kukhishwe umoya ngaphambi kokujova inhlaka ye-UV; ukumane ugcobe ingcina yehluleka.

• Ukuhwebelana komshwalense: Nakuba abaningi bomshwalensi beyeka ukudonswa kwemali ukuze kulungiswe okuncane, izindleko zesimanje zokulungisa kabusha i-ADAS zenza ukushintshwa kubize kakhulu.

Hlola Umonakalo: Ukulungisa vs. Ukushintsha Imibandela

Kufanele uhlole ikhefu ngaphambi kokuthenga amathuluzi noma ushayele omakhenika. Ukulimala kwengilazi iwela ezigabeni ezithile. Amanye ama-chips alungile ngokuphelele. Eminye imifantu ilimaza ukuphepha kwakho ngaso leso sikhathi. Ake sibheke imithetho yemboni ejwayelekile. Ungasebenzisa izinto zansuku zonke ukuhlola ingilazi.

I-Size Threshold

Ochwepheshe bemboni bathembele kuzinkombandlela ezibonakalayo eziqondile. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'ukuhlolwa kwe-'Quarter and Dollar Bill'. Ungenza lokhu kuhlolwa ku-driveway yakho. Beka ingxenye yesine phezu kwe-chip eyisiyingi. Uma uhlamvu lwemali luhlanganisa lonke iphuzu lomthelela, ungakwazi ukulilungisa. Ukuze uthole ukuqhekeka komugqa, phakamisa ibhilidi yedola evamile. Ibhili yedola ikala ncamashi amayintshi angu-6.14 ubude. Uma i-crack imfushane kunomthethosivivinywa, ihlala iyikhandidethi eliqinile lomjovo we-resin. Nokho, kufanele futhi ubale amabala aphelele. Izindinganiso zokuphepha zikhomba ubuningi bama-chips amathathu akwazi ukulungiseka nge-windshield ngayinye.

Ukuhlola Ukujula

Ama-windshield aqukethe ingilazi yokuphepha e-laminated. Afaka izingqimba ezimbili ezihlukene zengilazi ezinamathiselwe kulwelwesi lwepulasitiki olumaphakathi. Lesi sendlalelo se-polyvinyl butyral (PVB) sigcina izingcezu eziphukile ndawonye ngesikhathi sokushayisana. Ukushaywa kwe-rock kuvame ukukhipa isendlalelo esingaphandle kuphela. Ungakwazi ukugcwalisa ngokuphephile lesi sikhala esingajulile. Nokho, imithelela ejulile yokupela inkinga. Uma ukuqhekeka kungena ngaphezu kwesigamu phakathi kwezingqimba ze-laminated, kufanele ubeke esikhundleni sengilazi. Ukulungisa ukuphuka kwesakhiwo okujulile kuyingozi. Ihluleka ukubuyisela amandla adingekayo.

Indawo Nemikhawulo Yezinzwa

Lapho kwenzeka khona umonakalo kusho isinyathelo sakho esilandelayo. Awukwazi ukulungisa umonakalo obekwe ngqo kumugqa wokubona womshayeli. Ngisho nokulungiswa okuphelele kushiya ukuhlanekezela okuncane. Lokhu kufiphala okuncane kubangela ukukhathala kwamehlo futhi kudala izindawo eziyizimpumputhe eziyingozi. Ubuchwepheshe besimanje bethula eminye imingcele.

• Izinzwa ze-ADAS: Izinhlelo Zokusiza Zomshayeli Ezithuthukile zithembele kumakhamera abheke phambili. Awukwazi ukulungisa i-resin phezu kwalawa mawindi wezinzwa. Ukuhlanekezela okuwumphumela kuphazamisa ukubhuleka okuzenzakalelayo kanye nezixwayiso zokusuka emzileni.

• I-HUD Zones: I-Head-Up Displays idinga ingilazi efanayo ngokuphelele ukuze ibonise idatha yedeshibhodi ngendlela efanele. Ukulungisa kule zoni kusabalalisa ukukhanya.

• I-Outer Edges: Imifantu efinyelela onqenqemeni lwangaphandle oludlulele lwe-windshield ilimaza izigxivizo zefekthri yesakhiwo. Kufanele ushintshe ingilazi ngokushesha.

Ukuphatha Okulindelekile

Abashayeli abaningi balindele umlingo ekulungiseni ingilazi. Sidinga ukucacisa iqiniso. Ukulungisa okuphumelelayo kufeza imigomo emibili eyinhloko. Okokuqala, ibuyisela ubuqotho besakhiwo kuphaneli. Okwesibili, kuvimbela umfantu ukuthi ungasakazeki ngokuqhubekayo. Ngeke yenze ibala lingabonakali ngokuphelele. Ungalindela ukuthuthukiswa okungama-80% ekucaceni okubonakalayo. Usazobona isibazi esincane noma uhlaka olufiphele lapho idwala lishaya khona.

Ikhithi yokulungisa i-Windshield ye-DIY vs. Isevisi yobungcweti

Ukukhetha phakathi kokuzilungisa ngokwakho nokuqasha uchwepheshe kuyisinqumo esibucayi. Zombili izindlela zinikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile. Udinga ukuvumelanisa indlela nobukhulu bomonakalo wakho.

Isikhathi Sokusebenzisa Isixazululo se-DIY

Amakhithi asekhaya asebenza kahle kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezithile zomonakalo. Zifaneleka kangcono emithelela emincane, eyenziwe yasendaweni. Ama-bullseye chips kanye nokuphuka kwenkanyezi encane kungamakhandidethi aphelele. Ikhwalithi ephezulu Ikhithi yokulungisa i-windshield ye-DIY inikeza inzuzo enkulu yezindleko. Izitolo zochwepheshe zikhokhisa kakhulu ngenqubo efanayo ye-resin. Ikhithi eyisisekelo ivamise ukubiza phakathi kuka-$15 no-$30. Futhi uthola ukunethezeka okukhulu. Ungakwazi ukuqedela umsebenzi endleleni yakho yokuhamba ngemizuzu engamashumi amathathu. Awudingi ukuhlela ama-aphoyintimenti noma ulinde ezindaweni ezingakhululekile.

Ungakhetha Nini Ukulungisa Okuchwepheshile

Ezinye izimo zidlula amandla e-DIY. Imifantu yewebhu yesicabucabu eyinkimbinkimbi ifaka inqwaba yemigqa ephambanayo. I-resin idonsa kanzima ukugeleza kula mashaneli amancane ngaphandle kwemishini yokucindezela yezimboni. Umonakalo otholakala eduze kwamaphethelo we-perimeter nawo udinga ukuhlolwa kochwepheshe. Izimoto zenani eliphezulu zivame ukudinga ukuqedwa kobuhle obunembile. Ochwepheshe basebenzisa izinhlanganisela zokupholisha ezithuthukisiwe ukuze banciphise izibazi.

Kufanele futhi uhlole izindawo zesevisi. Izitolo zochwepheshe zinikeza amatheku alawulwa yisimo sezulu. Lezi zikhungo zihlinzeka ngamazinga okushisa afanelekile okwelashwa kwe-resin. Izinsizakalo zokulungisa amaselula ziletha isivinini esingenakuqhathaniswa. Uchwepheshe uza ngqo ehhovisi lakho. Nokho, amayunithi eselula ahlala esengozini yesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu. Imvula noma ukushisa okukhulu kwasehlobo kungonakalisa umzamo wokulungisa wangaphandle.

Isexwayiso Sokuphepha Kwesakhiwo

Kufanele sigcizelele iqiniso elibalulekile lokuphepha. Imisebenzi ye-DIY engenziwanga kahle inemiphumela emibi. Abasebenzisi be-Novice ngokuvamile bayehluleka ukukhipha wonke umoya ekuqhekekeni. Bamane babambe amabhamuza omoya ngaphansi kongqimba lwenhlaka entsha. Lokhu kugcina iphuzu elibuthakathaka ngaphakathi kwe-matrix yengilazi. I-windshield ebuthakathaka ihluleka ukusekela uphahla ngesikhathi sokuphahlazeka kwe-rollover. Ingakwazi futhi ukuphahlazeka ngaphandle uma ama-airbag abagibeli efakwa. Kufanele ulandele imiyalelo yomjovo ngokucophelela.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo: Ukusebenzisa Ikhithi Yokulungisa I-Windshield ye-DIY Ngokuphumelelayo

Ukwenza ukulungisa okuphelele kudinga isineke nokunemba. Awukwazi ukusheshisa inqubo yamakhemikhali. Sehlukanise indlela ye-vacuum evamile embonini yaba izinyathelo ezisebenzayo.

Ukulungiselela kanye Tooling

Ukulungiselela kahle kuhlukanisa ukulungiswa okuphumelelayo nokwehluleka okungcolile. Njalo hlola uhlu lwamathuluzi akho ngaphambi kokuqala. Kufanele uqinisekise idethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwe-epoxy resin. I-resin inempilo yeshelufu elifushane ngokumangalisayo. Ivamise ukuphelelwa yisikhathi ngaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha. I-resin ephelelwe yisikhathi iyehluleka ngokuphelele ukwelapha. Ihlala inamathele futhi ikhukhula emvuleni. Udinga nezinto ezifanele zokuvikela umuntu (i-PPE). Gqoka amagilavu ​​e-nitrile asindayo. Sebenzisa izibuko zokuphepha ezingazweli. I-liquid epoxy ibangela ukucasuka okukhulu kwesikhumba kanye nokulimala kwamehlo unomphela.

Ukulawulwa Kwemvelo

Isimo sezulu sisho izinga lakho lempumelelo. Kufanele wenze ukulungisa endaweni enomthunzi. Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kwelapha i-UV resin ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Uma i-resin iqina ngaphambi kokungena emifantwini ejulile, ukulungiswa kwehluleka ngokuphelele. Gada izinga lokushisa le-ambient. Izimo ezikahle zokusebenza ziphakathi kuka-50°F no-75°F. Ingilazi eshisayo inweba ngokuqinile, icindezela ukuvala ukuqhekeka. Ingilazi ebandayo iyashwabana futhi iba brittle ngendlela eyingozi.

Indlela ye-Vacuum-Injection

Amakhithi esimanje ancike ku-physics, hhayi nje kumakhemikhali. Awukwazi ukumane ugcobe iglue phezu komgodi. Kufanele ukhiphe umoya ovaleleke kuqala.

1. Isinyathelo 1: Hlanza iphoyinti lomthelela. Sebenzisa insingo ebukhali noma iphini lokusunduza. Khipha ngobumnene izingcezu zengilazi ezixekethile ku-crater. Susa ukungcola ne-wax usebenzisa indwangu eyomile. Ungalokothi usebenzise izinto zokuhlanza ingilazi eziwuketshezi ngaphakathi kokuqhekeka.

2. Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka i-pedestal. Hlanza isisekelo sendandatho yokunamathisela. Misa imbobo ngokuqondile phezu kwe-crater yomthelela. Cindezela ngokuqinile ukuze udale uphawu olungangenisi moya. Namathisela isisekelo sepulasitiki eringini. Faka isirinji ku-pedestal.

3. Isinyathelo sesi-3: Dala i-vacuum. Dweba i-plunger yesirinji phezulu. Ikhiye endaweni ephezulu. Yishiye kule ndawo ephezulu umzuzu owodwa kuya kweyishumi. Lesi senzo sikhipha umoya ovaleleke emifantwini emincane.

4. Isinyathelo sesi-4: Jova i-resin. Khipha isirinji kafushane ukuze ungenise umoya. Yifake kabusha. Phusha i-plunger uye phansi ngokuqinile. Lokhu kuphoqa i-resin ewuketshezi ijule esikhaleni esisanda kukhishwa. Liyeke lihlale eminye imizuzu eyishumi.

Ukwelashwa Okufanelekile

Khipha isirinji futhi ucwebe isisekelo. Beka ithonsi elincane le-resin ngqo emgodini ophakathi. Gcoba umucu wepulasitiki ocacile phezu koketshezi. Hlelisa noma yimaphi amabhamuza amakhulu usebenzisa insingo yakho. Manje, hambisa imoto ekukhanyeni okuqondile, okunamandla kwe-UV. Ukukhanya kwelanga kwemvelo okukhanyayo kusebenza kahle kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa futhi isibani sokuphulukisa se-UV sokwenziwa. Linda imizuzu eyi-15 ukuya kwengama-30 ukuze ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kuqede. Hlanza i-strip bese ususa i-resin eyomile ngokweqile.

I-Professional Automotive Windshield Repair kanye Namaqiniso Omshwalense

Kwesinye isikhathi udinga ukwenyusela umsebenzi kumakhenikha oqinisekisiwe. Ukuqonda imithelela yezezimali kukusiza ukuthi wenze ukukhetha okunengqondo. Kufanele ukale izindleko eziphuma ephaketheni uqhathanisa nezicelo zomshwalense.

I-Cost-to-Outcome Ratio

Intengo yengilazi yemoto iyahluka kakhulu ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe. Umjovo we-resin omncane uhlala uthengeka kakhulu. Nokho, izindleko zokushintshwa seziphelele zenyuke kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva.

Ungabona ukuthi kungani kubalulekile ukugcina ingilazi yangempela. Uma umonakalo wakho ufaneleka, bhukha uchwepheshe ukulungisa iwindshield yezimoto konga amakhulu amadola. Ukulungisa kabusha amakhamera okuphepha kudinga isofthiwe ebizayo yokuxilonga.

Ukuhlolwa Komshwalense

Izinqubomgomo eziningi ezizenzakalelayo zifaka ukumbozwa kwengilazi okuphelele. Abahlinzeki bavamise ukuphusha 'izero-deductible' izikhuthazo zokulungisa. Bazokhokha isitolo ukuze bajove inhlaka ngokuphelele mahhala. Izinkampani zomshwalense zincamela ukukhokha u-$100 namuhla ukuze zigweme ukukhokha u-$1,000 kusasa. Nokho, kufanele uhlaziye izingozi ezifihliwe. Ukufaka isimangalo sokushintshwa okuphelele kuhlukile. Lesi simangalo esikhulu singaba nomthelela kumazinga akho e-premium esikhathi esizayo. Abanye bomshwalense balandelela izimangalo zengilazi eduze. Xoxa ngemiphumela yesilinganiso sesikhathi eside nomenzeli wakho ngaphambi kokugcwalisa.

Ukugwema Imikhonyovu Yezimboni

Imakethe yengilazi enenzuzo iheha abalingisi ababi. Kufanele uhlale uqaphile ngokumelene nezikimu ezidla abanye. Qaphela ngendlela emangalisayo 'ukulungiswa kwamahhala' kwezigelekeqe zetende ezindaweni zokupaka ezitolo zegrosa. Abathengisi abanolaka bavame ukuza kuwe ngokuqondile. Banikeza ukulungisa ama-chips amancane ngokushesha. Le misebenzi ivamise ukwakhelwa ukuvuna idatha yakho yomshwalense. Bahambisa izimangalo ezikhuphukayo neziwumgunyathi ngaphansi kwenqubomgomo yakho. Lokhu kukhwabanisa kwenyusa amanani entengo aphezulu kuwo wonke umuntu. Njalo khetha amabhizinisi amisiwe, ahloniphekile anamakheli okuhlala.

Ukulungiswa Kwesikhashana kanye Nezinganekwane Zokulungisa Ezivamile

Abashayeli bavame ukusebenzisa izeluleko ezimbi lapho uvalo luqala. I-inthanethi igcwele ama-hacks ezimoto ayingozi. Kufanele uhlukanise phakathi kwezikhala eziwusizo zokumisa kanye nezinganekwane ezilimazayo.

'Sula i-Nail Polish' inganekwane

Cishe ufunde mayelana neqhinga le-nail polish online. Amabhulogi athi ijazi lepholishi elicacile limisa ukuqhekeka ngokushesha. Amanga ayingozi lawa. I-nail polish inamandla esakhiwo ayiziro. Ayikwazi ukubamba izingcezu ezimbili ezihlukanisayo zengilazi ndawonye ngaphansi kokudlidliza komgwaqo onguthelawayeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-acrylic polish ivimba i-crater. Ivimbela umjovo we-resin ofanele kamuva. Uchwepheshe ochwepheshe uzokwenqaba ukusebenza ekuqhekekeni okugcwele upholishi.

Izingozi Zokuthuka Ezishisayo

Ingilazi iphendula ngodlame emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Kufanele ulawule ukushaqeka okushisayo ngokucophelela. Ungalokothi uqhumise isiphephetha-moya sakho ngqo kuwindi lomoya elishiswe yilanga. Ukupholisa okusheshayo kubangela ukuthi ingilazi eshisayo ifinyele ngokushesha. Lokhu kunweba imifantu emincane ibe yiziqhekeko ezingalungiseki ekubukeni kwakho konke. Umthetho ofanayo uyasebenza ebusika. Ungalokothi uthele amanzi ashisayo kuwindi lomoya elineqhwa ukuze uncibilikise isithwathwa. Ukushisa okukhulu kuphoqa imifantu eyiqhwa ukuthi iqhume.

Imikhuba Engcono Kakhulu Ye-Stop-Gap

Ngezinye izikhathi isenzo esisheshayo singenakwenzeka. Udinga isilinganiso sesikhashana esiphephile. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi indawo yomthelela yomile ngokuphelele. Bese, beka isikwele esincane se-tape yokupakisha ecacile ngqo phezu kwe-crater. Itheyiphu igcina ukungcola ngaphandle. Ivimbela imvula ekugezeni amafutha emigwaqo emifantwini emincane. Imifantu ehlanzekile iqinisekisa isibopho esiqinile lapho ekugcineni ufaka inhlaka yobuchwepheshe.

Isiphetho

I-windshield ephukile iyinkinga yesakhiwo ezwela isikhathi. Iphazamisa ukuphepha kwe-airbag futhi yenza buthaka ubuqotho bophahla. Akumele ukuphathe njengephutha elincane lezimonyo. Sebenzisa usayizi wethu kanye nohlaka lwendawo ukuze uhlole umonakalo wakho ngokushesha. Thatha ikota kanye nebhili yedola ukuze ulinganise usongo. Faka ikhithi entsha, yekhwalithi ephezulu yama-chips amancane namuhla. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ukhuphuke uye esitolo sochwepheshe uma umonakalo uhlezi eduze nemiphetho noma umboza izinzwa ezibucayi. Hlola inqubomgomo yakho yomshwalense wezimoto ukuze uthole imininingwane ethile yokumboza ingilazi njengamanje. Ukuthatha isinyathelo esisheshayo kuvikela ukuphepha kwakho futhi kuvikela isikhwama sakho semali.

FAQ

Umbuzo: Ingabe i-windshield ingakwazi ukuqhekeka ngenkathi umile?

A: Yebo. Ingilazi iyanwebeka futhi ifinyele njalo. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kwe-ambient phakathi kwezikhathi ezishisayo zantambama nobusuku obupholile kubangela ingilazi ukuthi inyakaze. Lokhu kunyakaza okungabonakali kuphoqa kalula i-chip encane ethule ukuthi ihlukane ngokuphelele phakathi kwephaneli, ngisho nalapho imoto ihlezi ingenzi lutho endleleni yokungena.

Q: Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukulungisa i-windshield yezimoto?

A: Ngokujwayelekile kuthatha imizuzu engama-20 kuye kwengama-30 ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-DIY noma izinsiza ezichwepheshile. Inqubo ihlanganisa ukuhlanza, ukukhipha i-vacuum, umjovo we-resin, kanye nokwelapha ukukhanya kwe-UV. Uma inhlaka isilaphe ngokuphelele, imoto isuke isilungele ukushayela okuvamile ngaphandle kwezikhathi zokulinda eziyisibopho.

Umbuzo: Ngingakwazi ukugeza imoto yami ngokushesha ngemva kokulungisa chip?

A: Akufanele usebenzise ukuwasha imoto okuzenzakalelayo ngokushesha. Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ulinde okungenani amahora angama-24. Amajethi amanzi anengcindezi ephezulu kanye nezihlanzi zamakhemikhali ezinokhahlo zingehlisa isivalo esingaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba inhlaka ithole ubulukhuni obuphelele ekujuleni kokuqhekeka okuncane.

Umbuzo: Ingabe i-windshield elungisiwe iyaphumelela ekuhloleni ukuphepha kwezwe?

A: Yebo. Imoto yakho izodlula ekuhlolweni inqobo nje uma umonakalo wangempela ubungekho endleleni yokubona umshayeli. Inqubo kufanele futhi ibuyisele ngempumelelo indawo ebushelelezi, eshaywayo ukuze ama-wiper blades akwazi ukutshuza endaweni ngaphandle kokubamba noma ukuklebhula irabha.