Ukubuka: 0 Umbhali: Isikhathi Sokushicilela Isihleli Sesayithi: 2026-07-28 Umsuka: Isayithi
Ukubhonga kungazelelwe, okunamandla okuvela enqoleni yangaphansi yemoto yakho ngokuvamile kubonisa ukuvuza kwe-exhaust. Lolu shintsho olusheshayo lomsindo luletha ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuvakasha ezitolo zokulungisa izimoto, izingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona, kanye nosongo lokuhluleka ukuhlola unyaka nonyaka. Inkinga esemqoka iba ukuthi uzame yini ukulungisa i-DIY noma uhlele ukungenelela kochwepheshe. Ukuqonda umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwenkinga yomsindo wezimonyo kanye ne-carbon monoxide eyingozi evuzela endlini yabagibeli kubalulekile.
Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo, udinga uhlaka olucacile lokuhlola umonakalo. Ubukhulu bembobo, ubuqotho besakhiwo bensimbi ezungezile, nendawo yokuvuza kunquma izinketho zakho. Kuye ngalezi zici, ikhemikhali i-muffler repair sealer , isichibi somshini, noma ukushintshwa okugcwele kungase kube indlela ephumelela kakhulu eya phambili.
Ubukhulu Nendawo Buyaleza Ukulungisa: Izimbobo nokuqhekeka kwemigqa yezinwele ezindaweni eziyisicaba yizikhandidethi zezitywini; ukuqhuma emithungoni noma ezindaweni ezigqwalile kakhulu kudinga ukushintshwa.
Imikhawulo Yekhemikhali: Isitywini sokulungisa i-muffler sekhwalithi ephezulu siyisisombululo sesikhathi esisebenzayo, sesikhashana ukuya kwephakathi, inqobo nje uma i-exhaust ifinyelela emazingeni okushisa afanelekile okuphulukisa futhi ingaphezulu lilungiswe kahle.
I-Rust Factor: Ukunamathisela phezu kokugqwala kwesistimu kuwukwehluleka okuqinisekisiwe. Ama-sealers adinga insimbi engenalutho, eqinile ukuze afinyelele isibopho sesakhiwo.
Okuguquguqukayo Kwengcindezi: Ukudlidliza kwe-exhaust okunganakiwe, iziphanyeko eziphukile, noma ama-flange axegayo azoqhekeka ngokushesha noma yisiphi isichibi samakhemikhali se-DIY noma isivalo.
Amaqiniso Okuhlola: Amapeshi e-DIY angase athulise i-exhaus, kodwa ukuphepha kwezwe okuqinile nokuhlola okuphumayo kuvame ukwenqaba ukulungiswa kombhobho ongashisi ngaphandle uma kwenziwa ngemikhono yesakhiwo egunyaziwe.
Ukuhlola isistimu yakho ye-exhaust okungenani kanye ngonyaka kuwumkhuba wokunakekela ohlakaniphile. Kufanele ubheke ngaphansi kwemoto ngokushesha uma ubona ushintsho kwithoni yokukhipha umoya. Ukubamba ukuvuza okuncane kusenesikhathi kuvimbele ukuthi linganwebeki libe ukuqhuma okukhulu kwesakhiwo. Ukuhlola okubonakalayo okuvamile kukusindisa ekulungiseni okuningi emgwaqweni. Omakhenikha bavamise ukubona lezi zinkinga ngesikhathi sokushintsha uwoyela okuvamile lapho imoto ikwilift. Ungenza okufanayo ku-driveway yakho ngesethi enhle yamajack stand kanye nethoshi. Bheka izimpawu zomsizi omnyama emalungeni amapayipi kanye nemithungo ye-muffler. Lawa madiphozithi ekhabhoni ayinkomba yokuqala ebonakalayo yokuphunyuka kwamagesi akhipha umoya.
Ukulinda isikhathi eside kuvumela amagesi akhipha umoya ashisayo ukuthi agugule ngokuqhubekayo imiphetho yembobo encane. Insimbi iyashisa, i-oxidize, futhi ihlakazeke, iguqule ukulungisa okuncane kube ikhanda elikhulu. Indlela esebenzayo igcina ukulungisa kulawuleka. Ufuna ukubamba umonakalo ngenkathi insimbi ezungezile isenobuqotho bayo besakhiwo.
Ukuthola ukuvuza kwe-pinhole encane akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Indlela ephephile ukuhlolwa kwebhamuza lensipho okwenziwa kusistimu yokukhipha umoya obandayo. Hlanganisa insipho yesitsha namanzi ebhodleleni lesifutho. Fafaza isixazululo esinensipho endaweni esolwayo ngaphambi kokuba amapayipi ashise. Njengoba injini isebenza, amagesi aphumayo aphumayo azodala amabhamuza abonakalayo. Lokhu kukhomba indawo eqondile yokuvuza ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni yokusha kanzima ezandleni zakho.
Elinye iqhinga lokuxilonga elisebenzayo libandakanya i-vacuum yesitolo. Huka ipayipi levacuum kupayipi lokukhipha umoya bese ulimisa ukuze livuthele umoya ohlelweni. Vala uxhumano nge-tape yokudonsa noma i-rag. Uma injini icishiwe, khasa ngaphansi kwemoto bese ufutha amanzi akho anensipho eduze kwe-exhaust line. Umoya ocindezelwe ophuma ku-vacuum uzophusha kunoma iyiphi imifantu noma izimbobo, udale amabhamuza. Le ndlela ikunikeza isikhathi esingenamkhawulo sokuhlola lonke uhlelo ngaphandle kokuba amapayipi ashise.
Kunemikhawulo engokomzimba kulokho ongakwazi ukukuchibiyela. Ukulungiswa kwamakhemikhali noma amabhandeshi ngokuvamile kulungele izimbobo zokungena noma ukuqhekeka kwezinwele. Umkhawulo lapho imbobo iba nkulu kakhulu kulezi zindlela ngokuvamile iyinoma yini enkulu kune-dime ngaphandle kwe-backing plate. Ukuqhuma okukhulu kudinga isisombululo esiqinile noma ukushintshwa. Lapho imbobo idlula ububanzi obuthile, umfutho we-exhaust uvele ukhiphe unamathisele wamakhemikhali ngaphambi kokuba ululaphe ngokugcwele.
Uhlobo Lomonakalo |
Izici Ezibonakalayo |
Indlela Yokulungisa Enconyiwe |
|---|---|---|
I-Pinhole Leak |
Indawo encane emnyama, engaphansi kuka-2mm ububanzi |
I-Chemical paste noma i-epoxy yezinga eliphezulu lokushisa |
I-Hairline Crack |
Ukuphuka okuncane engxenyeni yepayipi eliyisicaba |
Ukunamathiswa kwamakhemikhali okugoqeka kwe-fiberglass |
Imbobo Esayizi-Dime |
Ukuvuleka okubonakalayo, insimbi ezungezile eqinile |
Ipuleti le-metal patch elinamathiselwe ngamakhemikhali |
I-Seam Blowout |
Hlukanisa onqenqemeni olushiselwe lwe-muffler |
Umkhono womshini noma ukushintshwa okugcwele |
Ukubola Kwesakhiwo |
Imbobo enkulu emagebhugebhu, ukugqwala okuphehlayo yonke indawo |
Ukushintshwa kwengxenye ephelele |
Isimo sensimbi ezungezile siyisici esibucayi kakhulu. Sebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-screwdriver ngokukhonkotha ngobumnene indawo ezungeze umgodi. Uma insimbi ihlakazeka kalula noma i-screwdriver ishaya phakathi, ukupeshiswa kuzohluleka. I-substrate iyaqhubeka nokuwohloka ngaphansi kwesichibi. A i-muffler ukulungisa sealer idinga insimbi eqinile, engenalutho ukuze ibambelele kahle. Ukufaka inhlama phezu kokugqwala kufana nokudweba phezu kokucwecwa iphepha lodonga; izowa cishe ngokushesha.
Ukukhathala kwensimbi nakho kunendima. Amasistimu e-exhaust abekezelela imijikelezo yokushisa nokupholisa njalo. Lokhu kwanda nokufinyela okushisayo kwenza insimbi ibe buthaka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma ipayipi lizwakala lizacile noma lizwakala lingenalutho lapho lishaywa ngesikrufu, insimbi iye yakhathala yadlula iphuzu lokulungisa amakhemikhali okuthembekile. Udinga isisekelo esiqinile sanoma isiphi isichibi ukuze ubambelele ekucindezelweni kwe-exhaust nokudlidliza.
Ijiyomethri isho ukuthi kungenzeka ukulungisa. Ukunamathisela izigaba zamapayipi ayisicaba, afinyelelekayo kunezinga eliphezulu lempumelelo. Ungakwazi ukugoqa i-bandage kalula noma usebenzise ukunamathisela ngokulinganayo. Ngokuphambene, ukuvala amalunga ayinkimbinkimbi, amapayipi aguquguqukayo, noma ama-muffler seams agqwalile cishe akunakwenzeka ngama-sealers amakhemikhali kuphela. Indawo inquma ukuthi i-DIY patch izobambelela yini ngaphansi kwengcindezi.
Amapayipi e-Flex ayinkinga ikakhulukazi. Zenzelwe ukunyakaza futhi zimunce ukudlidliza kwenjini. Ukusebenzisa ikhemikhali enamathelayo eqinile epayipini eliguquguqukayo kuqinisekisa ukwehluleka. I-paste izoqhekeka futhi iwe ngesikhathi uqala injini bese ufaka imoto egiyeni. Ngokufanayo, ukuvuza khona kanye ku-catalytic converter flange kuvame ukudinga ukushisela okuphrofeshinali ngenxa yokushisa okudlulele kanye nengcindezi yesakhiwo kuleyo nhlangano ethile.
Ama-exhaust sealers athembele kukhemikhali ethile ukuze aphile ezindaweni eziyingozi kakhulu. Zelapha ngokukhipha ukushisa ukuze zenze ibhondi ye-ceramic noma ye-polymer yezinga eliphezulu. Le nto eselashiwe imelana nezinga lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-1000°F. Ukuqonda le nqubo yokwelapha kubalulekile ukuze isicelo esiphumelelayo. I-paste iqhubeka ithambile, ikuvumela ukuthi uyiphushe ibe yimifantu futhi ubushelelezi phezu kwezimbobo. Lapho sezichayeke ekushiseni kwamagesi akhipha igesi, izincibilikisi ziyahwamuka, bese izinto ziqina zibe uphawu oluqinile edwaleni.
Isigaba sokuphulukisa sidinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela. Uma uvuselela injini ngamandla ngemva nje kokufaka, umfutho we-exhaust uzophephetha unamathisele othambile uphume embobeni. Kufanele uyeke imoto ingasebenzi kahle. Ukwakheka kancane kancane kokushisa kubhaka unamathisele endaweni. Eminye imikhiqizo idinga isikhathi sokuphumula samahora angama-24 ngaphambi kokuthi uqale injini. Ngaso sonke isikhathi funda imiyalelo ethile yokwelapha ephaketheni ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amafomu esibopho samakhemikhali ngendlela efanele.
Akuwona wonke ama-epoxies adalwe alinganayo. Ama-epoxies ezimoto ajwayelekile azosha ngokushesha epayipini lokukhipha umoya. Ama-exhaust putty nama-sealers akhelwe ngokukhethekile ukushisa okuphezulu nokumelana nokudlidliza. Ukufanisa izinga lokushisa lomkhiqizo nengxenye yokukhipha umoya kuqinisekisa ukuphila isikhathi eside okulindelekile. Umkhiqizo olinganiselwe ngo-500°F ungase uphile empompini kodwa uzohluleka ngokushesha eduze kwe-exhaust manifold.
Khomba indawo yokuvuza ukuze unqume isilinganiso sezinga lokushisa esidingekayo.
Khetha unamathisele owenziwe nge-ceramic ezindaweni eziseduze nebhulokhi yenjini.
Khetha i-sealant eguquguqukayo, esekelwe ku-polymer yezigaba ezimaphakathi nepayipi ezithola ukudlidliza okwengeziwe.
Qinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo unelebuli eqondile yokukhipha umoya noma ukulungiswa kwe-muffler.
Hlola idethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi ephaketheni, njengoba unamathise omdala uyoma futhi ulahlekelwe ukunamathela.
I-hack ye-DIY evamile ihlanganisa ukusebenzisa i-epoxy yezinga eliphezulu ukubopha uhlamvu lwemali noma iwasha yensimbi phezu kwembobo encane. Nakuba lokhu kulungiswa kwamathuluzi kusebenza okwesikhashana, kunezihibe. Ukuhambisana kwamakhemikhali kwezinsimbi ezingafani ngaphansi kokushisa okukhulu kubangela ukwehluleka ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Isenti lethusi kanye nepayipi lokukhipha umoya lensimbi liyanwetshwa futhi lincishiswe ngamanani ahluke ngokuphelele. Lokhu kungafani kokushisa kwephula isibopho se-epoxy ngemva kwemijikelezo embalwa yokushayela.
Ukusebenzisa ucezu lweshubhu lokukhipha insimbi noma ipuleti lensimbi elizinikele kuyindlela engcono kakhulu. Ufuna i-patch material ifane nensimbi eyisisekelo ngokuseduze ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma kufanele usebenzise iwasha, qiniseka ukuthi iyinsimbi engagcotshiwe. Amawasha anamathangi akhipha intuthu ye-zinc enobuthi lapho eshiswa ukuze aqede amazinga okushisa. Ngaso sonke isikhathi beka phambili izinto ezifanele ngaphezu kokugebenga okusheshayo lapho usebenza namasistimu ezimoto ashisa kakhulu.
Yiba neqiniso mayelana nokuphila kwepheshi yamakhemikhali. I-chemical paste ifakwe kahle njengesixazululo sebhuloho esingabizi kakhulu. Kwelula impilo yesistimu yokukhipha umoya wokuguga kodwa akuvamile ukuba kube ukulungiswa okuhlala njalo, ukuphila konke. Lindela ukuqapha ukulungiswa futhi ekugcineni ubuyisele ingxenye. Ipheshi ikuthengela isikhathi sokuthola izingxenye ezishintshayo noma ukuhlela ukuvakasha esitolo.
Izici zemvelo zithonya kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila sokulungisa. Izimoto ezishayelwa ezifundeni ezinosawoti osindayo wasebusika zizobona amapeshi ehluleka ngokushesha. Usawoti usheshisa ukugqwala emaphethelweni okulungisa. Ngokuphambene, isiqeshana esifakwe kahle emotweni esimweni sezulu esomile singahlala unyaka noma ngaphezulu. Ukuhlolwa okuvamile kusalokhu kudingekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-seal abamba futhi amagesi e-exhaust awaphunyuki.
Izinsiza zokulungisa umzimba zinikeza igxathu elisuka kuma-chemical sealers kuphela. Ukuhlanganisa i-fiberglass exhaust wrap noma umkhono wensimbi one-sealer kudala ukulungiswa okuyinhlanganisela. Le ndlela iyasebenza emigodini emikhudlwana lapho i-putty iyodwa izophuma ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Ukugoqa kwe-fiberglass kusebenza njenge-rebar kukhonkolo, kunikeza ukusekelwa kwesakhiwo kokunamathiselwe kwamakhemikhali.
Ukuze usebenzise i-bandage ngendlela efanele, uqala ukusabalalisa ungqimba lokunamathisela phezu komgodi. Bese, ugoqa ibhandishi le-fiberglass ngokuqinile eduze kwepayipi, udlule imiphetho. Ekugcineni, usebenzisa esinye isendlalelo sokunamathisela phezu kwe-bandage. Njengoba i-exhaust ishisa, yonke inhlangano iba ukhonkolo oqinile, oqinile. Le ndlela eyinhlanganisela iphatha ukudlidliza kangcono kakhulu kunokunamathisela kuphela.
Ungakha ukukhanda okuqinile, okulungele ukuhlolwa ngaphandle komshiseli. Ukusebenzisa izihlanganisi zokukhipha umkhono ohlukanisayo ezisindayo, i-exhaust paste, nezinsimbi ze-U-bolt eziboshwe ngezinki kudala isibopho esiqinile somshini. Le ndlela ihlinzeka ngobuqotho besakhiwo abangenawo amapheshana amakhemikhali. Usika ingxenye yepayipi eyonakele nge-hacksaw noma i-exhaust pipe cutter, bese uslayida umkhono phezu kwamaphethelo amabili ahlanzekile.
Faka inani elikhululekile lokunamathisela i-exhaust ngaphakathi komkhono ngaphambi kokuslayida endaweni. Lokhu kuqinisekisa i-gas-tight seal. Qinisa izinsimbi ze-U-bolt phansi kanzima ukuze ugobe umkhono epayipini elikhona. Lokhu kulungiswa kwemishini kuvame ukwedlula yonke ingxenye yesistimu yokukhipha umoya. Kuyindlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu yezingxenye eziqondile zamapayipi ezigqwalile.
Ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba ku-muffler kubhubhisa noma yisiphi isiqeshana. Ukuxega okuxegayo kwe-flange, iziphanyeko zenjoloba ezigugile, namapayipi axegayo kubangela ukunyakaza okukhulu. Ukuvikela kabusha lokhu kuxhumana kubalulekile ukuze uvimbele isiqeshana esisha ekuqhekekeni ngenxa yokudlidliza nengcindezi. Isistimu ye-exhaust yakhelwe ukulenga okumisiwe, okuhlukanisa ukudlidliza kwenjini ku-chassis.
Uma i-hanger yenjoloba iphuka, isisindo se-exhaust sidonsela phansi emapayipini. Lesi sici sinqamula amapheshana amakhemikhali futhi agobe imikhono eyimishini. Ngaphambi kokufaka noma iyiphi into yokulungisa, hlola yonke i-hanger ukusuka enjini ukuya kubhampa ongemuva. Shintshanisa noma yiziphi izihlukanisi zenjoloba ezeluliwe, eziqhekekile, noma ezingekho. Ukusekela isisindo sohlelo ngendlela efanele kuyingxenye yempi ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ukulungiswa kwakho kuhlala isikhathi eside.
Ngezinye izikhathi, ukusika ingxenye encane yepayipi kanye nokushisela esikhundleni sokunye kuyindlela engcono kakhulu. Isitolo sochwepheshe singakha ngokushesha iphaneli yesichibi noma sishisele engxenyeni entsha yamashubhu. Qhathanisa lokhu nesikhathi esichithwe ezintweni ze-DIY kanye nesidingo esingaba khona sokushintshwa okugcwele uma ukulungiswa kwe-DIY kwehluleka. I-Welding ihlinzeka ngokulungiswa okuhlala njalo, kwesakhiwo okubuyisela ipayipi emandleni awo okuqala.
Uma ungenayo isipiliyoni sokushisela, ungazami ukushisela amapayipi amancane, agqwalile. Kudinga ikhono ukugwema ukuqhumisa izimbobo phakathi kwensimbi eyonakele. Uchwepheshe we-exhaust uyazi ukuphatha ukushisa futhi abeke ubuhlalu obuqinile phezu kwensimbi endala. Uma isichibi sakho samakhemikhali se-DIY sihluleka ngokuphindaphindiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuyisa imoto esitolo ukuze ilungiswe.
Ukuhlola okusemthethweni nokulawulwayo kunendaba. Omakhenikha bokuhlola bakahulumeni bavame ukubuka amapheshana amakhemikhali ngokusola. Ukulungiswa okungeyona amashidi engozini yokuhlolwa kokukhishwa kwegesi ngenxa yokuvuza okuncane. I-weld yochwepheshe noma umkhono wesakhiwo ogunyaziwe ngokuvamile uyadingeka ukuze uphumelele ukuhlolwa okuqinile. Abahloli bafuna ukulungiswa unomphela okuqinisekisa ukuthi awekho amagesi e-exhaust aphumayo ngaphambi kombhobho.
Uma uhlala ezweni elinokuhlolwa okuqinile kokuphepha kwaminyaka yonke nokukhishwa kwekhabhoni, ukugcotshwa kwe-grey paste kusifakeli sakho kungase kubangele isitikha esihlulekile. Zidinga ubuqotho bemishini. Uma upheca i-exhaust ukuze udlule lapho kuhlolwa, sebenzisa umkhono osindayo kanye nezinsimbi ze-U-bolt. Lokhu kubonisa ukuvikeleka, ukulungiswa kwemishini okuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha ezindaweni eziningi.
Amapeshi angaphandle awakwazi ukulungisa ukuwohloka kwesakhiwo kwangaphakathi. Uma uzwa umsindo okhencezayo ovela ku-muffler, ama-baffles angaphakathi cishe ahlulekile. Lokhu kunciphisa ukugeleza kwegesi futhi kulimaze ukusebenza kwenjini, okudinga ukushintshwa okugcwele kungakhathaliseki isimo sangaphandle. I-muffler iqukethe uchungechunge lwamashubhu anezimbobo namagumbi aklanyelwe ukukhansela amaza omsindo.
Lapho lezi zingxenye zangaphakathi zigqwala futhi zixebuka, zivimba indlela yokuphuma yamagesi akhipha umoya. Lokhu kudala ukucindezeleka okukhulu. Ukucindezela okuphezulu okubuyela emuva kuyiminyanisa injini, kubangele ukuphelelwa ngamandla kwamandla, ukonga kahle kukaphethiloli, kanye nokulimala okungenzeka kwenjini. Alikho inani lokunamathisela kwangaphandle elizolungisa indida yangaphakathi egoqiwe. Kufanele uvule i-muffler endala futhi ufake iyunithi entsha.
Kunephuzu lokuncipha kwembuyiselo ngokuchibiyela. Uma isistimu ye-exhaust idinga amapetshi amaningi ezigabeni ezihlukene, ubuqotho besakhiwo buyonke busengozini. Insimbi ezacile izoqhubeka nokuphuma, okwenza ukushintshwa kube ukuphela kokukhetha okunengqondo. Ugcina udlala umdlalo ongapheli we-whack-a-mole, ulungise ukuvuza okukodwa ukuze okunye kuvele ngemva kweviki.
Thepha ngobude bepayipi le-exhaust ngesikrufu. Ipayipi elinempilo likhiqiza indandatho ebukhali, eyinsimbi. Ipayipi eligqwalile kakhulu, elizacile likhiqiza ukuduma okubuthuntu, okungenalutho. Uma iningi lesistimu yakho yokukhipha umoya lizwakala lingenalutho, yeka ukuchitha isikhathi ngamapheshana. Insimbi ihambe kakhulu. Ukushintsha lonke uhlelo lwe-cat-back kuyisixazululo esisebenza kahle nesithembekile kulesi sigaba.
Cabangela ukwethembeka kwesikhathi eside kwemoto. Ukuchitha amahora ngaphansi kwemoto usebenzisa unamathisele namabhandishi kungase kubonakale ukonga ekuqaleni. Kodwa-ke, ukufaka esikhundleni se-muffler ochwepheshe kuqinisekisa ukuphepha, ukucindezela okufanele, nokuhambisana. Inikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ukuthi isistimu yokukhipha umoya izosebenza ngendlela efanele iminyaka ezayo.
Factor ngesikhathi sakho kanye nokukhungatheka. Uma uthembele emotweni ekuhambeni kwansuku zonke, i-DIY patch ehlulekile emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka iwukuphazamiseka okukhulu. I-muffler entsha ibuyisela imoto emazingeni omsindo wasembonini futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi amagesi ayingozi ahanjiswa ngokuphephile kude nekhabethe. Kwesinye isikhathi, ukushintsha ingxenye kumane kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphe kakhulu semishini.
Imbangela yokuqala yokwehluleka kwe-sealer ukulungiswa kahle kwendawo. Kufanele usebenzise i-wire-brush, degrease, bese ufaka isihlabathi endaweni kuze kube yinsimbi engenalutho ngaphambi kokufaka noma yisiphi isitywini. Ukusebenzisa i-putty phezu kokugqwala noma ukungcola kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-patch izophuma uma i-exhaust icindezela. Okunamathiselwe kwamakhemikhali kudinga indawo ehlanzekile, emaholoholo ukuze kulume kuyo.
Khuhla indawo ngamandla ngebhulashi locingo oluqinile ukuze ukhiphe izikali zokugqwala ezixegayo.
Sebenzisa i-sandpaper ye-grit engu-80 ukuze ukhuhle insimbi ezungezile, udale indawo ebhalwe ngendlela yokunamathela.
Sula indawo nge-brake parts cleaner noma i-acetone ukuze ususe wonke amafutha namafutha.
Vumela i-solvent ihwamuke ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuvula inhlanganisela ye-sealer.
Gcoba unamathisele ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukugqwala kwe-flash ensimbi engenalutho.
Ukwelashwa okungalungile kucekela phansi isibopho samakhemikhali. Ukushayela imoto kakhulu ngokushesha ngemva kokufaka isicelo kuvimbela isitywini ekusetheni ngendlela efanele. Ngokufanayo, ukusebenzisa i-sealer emazingeni okushisa aqandayo kumisa inqubo yokwelapha. Landela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokwelapha ukushisa ngokucophelela. Ushintsho olusuka kunamathisela othambile uye ku-ceramic eqinile ludinga ukushisa okulawulwayo.
Uma ugcoba inhlama bese ugxumela ngokushesha emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka, i-spike esheshayo emazingeni okushisa e-exhaust yenza ukuthi umswakama okunamathiselwe ubile. Lokhu kudala amaphakethe esitimu aphuka isichibi ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle. Kufanele uyeke imoto ingasebenzi. Ukushisa okunensayo, okungaguquki kubhaka umswakamo ngobunono, okuholela ekuvaleni okuqinile, okungaqhekeki. Ukubekezela ngesikhathi sesigaba sokwelapha kuyisibopho.
Isigxivizo esingafanele sinezingozi ezibalulekile zokuphepha empilweni. Ukunamathisela izimbobo ezitholakala ngqo ngaphansi kwendlu yabagibeli kuyingozi uma uphawu lwehluleka. Njalo qinisekisa ukulungisa ngokuhlolwa kokuvuza kwangemva kokwelapha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-carbon monoxide ebulalayo ayingeni emotweni. I-carbon monoxide ayinaphunga, ayinambala, futhi iyabulala.
Uma unamathisela ukuvuza eduze kwamabhodi aphansi, kufanele uqiniseke ngokuphelele ukuthi ukulungisa kubambe. Ngemva kokuthi unama selulaphe ngokugcwele, phinda i-vacuum yesitolo kanye nokuhlola amanzi anensipho. Hlola noma yimaphi amabhamuza emaphethelweni epeshi yakho. Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukuvuza, ukulungisa akuphephile. Ungayishayeli imoto kuze kube yilapho ukuvuza kuvalwe ngokuphelele noma kushintshwa ipayipi. Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuphepha, zizwe ukhululekile ukwenza kanjalo xhumana nathi ukuze uthole isiqondiso mayelana namasu okulungisa afanele.
Phakamisa imoto yakho ngokuphepha kumajack stand futhi ushayele ucingo ngocingo indawo eyonakele ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi unensimbi eqinile, engenalutho ukuze ilungiswe.
Hlola zonke iziphanyeko zokukhipha iraba kanye nama-flange ensimbi, ushintshe noma yiziphi izingxenye eziphukile ukuze uqede ingcindezi esiqeshini sakho esisha.
Faka ikhemikhali enamathelayo enezinga lokushisa eliphezulu ngokulandela ngokuqinile imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokungenzi lutho kanye nokwelapha ukuze uqinisekise ibhondi eqinile edwaleni.
Yenza ukuhlolwa kokuvuza kwangemva kokulungisa usebenzisa amanzi anensipho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ayikho i-carbon monoxide ephumayo ngaphansi kwendlu yabagibeli.
IMP: Isitywini sekhwalithi ephezulu esisetshenziswa ensimbi elungiswe kahle, engenalutho singahlala izinyanga ezimbalwa kuya onyakeni. Kubhekwa njengokulungiswa kwesikhashana kuya kwesikhashana kunesixazululo esihlala njalo, ikakhulukazi uma insimbi engaphansi iqhubeka nokugqwala.
A: Cha, i-JB Weld evamile ayikwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa adlulele esistimu yokukhipha umoya futhi izosha. Kufanele usebenzise umkhiqizo owakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukushisa okuphezulu, njenge-exhaust putty ezinikele.
IMP: Ngenkathi abantu besebenzisa izinhlamvu zemali kanye ne-epoxy yezinga eliphezulu njengepuleti lokusekela lesikhashana, kuwukugqekeza kwesikhashana. Izinsimbi ezingafani zikhula ngamanani ahlukene ngaphansi kokushisa, okuholela ekuhlulekeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwesichibi.
A: Kuncike kuhulumeni kanye nomhloli. Iziqephu zamakhemikhali zivame ukuhluleka ukuhlolwa okuqinile. Imikhono yemishini egunyaziwe noma amashiseli achwepheshile ngokuvamile ayadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthobelana nokuphumelela ekuhlolweni kokukhishwa kwekhabhoni.
A: Kuyingozi uma imbobo ivumela i-carbon monoxide ukuthi ingene egunjini labagibeli, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwendawo yokuhlala. Ngisho nokuvuza okuncane kufanele kulungiswe ngokushesha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha komshayeli nabagibeli.
A: Huka ivacuum yesitolo kumbhobho ukuze ufuthe umoya kusistimu yokukhipha umoya obandayo. Fafaza amanzi anensipho endaweni okusolekayo. Ukuphunyuka emoyeni kuzodala amabhamuza, kuveze indawo ngqo yembobo yokukhonkotha.
